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HONG KONG ACADEMY OF MEDICINE                                                                                          HONG KONG ACADEMY OF MEDICINE
                 香 香港醫學專科學院                                                                                                             香 香港醫學專科學院
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                                                                                                                                                     院
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                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS                                                                         NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024                                                                                    FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024



                 19.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)                                                                                 22.  ACADEMY’S STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

                     f)   Price risk (Continued)                                                                                                                                           Note             2024            2023
                                                                                                                                                                                                            HK$             HK$
                          The Council monitors the market price risk of the investments individually and estimated that a
                          5% increase/decrease in market prices of equity securities at 31 December 2024, with all other                    Non-current assets
                          variables held constant, would increase/decrease the Group’s fair value reserve and capital by                       Property, plant and equipment                          12,016,205       13,612,382
                          HK$295,000 (HK$213,000).                                                                                             Investments in equity instruments designated
                                                                                                                                                 at fair value through other comprehensive
                                                                                                                                                 income                                                5,891,406        4,261,842
                 20.  CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS                                                                                                                                    17,907,611       17,874,224
                                                                                                                                            Current assets
                     The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation                          Inventories – general merchandise                         344,344         389,367
                     uncertainty  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period,  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material        Prepayments, deposits and other receivables            10,743,320        9,170,932
                     adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next reporting period.                            Amount due from a special purpose entity                   19,200          19,010
                                                                                                                                               Time deposits                                          31,706,871       44,000,000
                     a)   Useful lives of property, plant and equipment                                                                        Cash and cash equivalents                              62,255,156       28,308,065
                                                                                                                                                                                                     105,068,891       81,887,374
                          The Group determines the estimated useful lives and related depreciation charges for its items                    Current liabilities
                          of  property, plant and  equipment.  This  estimate  is  based  on  the  historical  experience  of  the             Deferred income                                        28,680,031        3,223,902
                          actual useful  lives of  items of property,  plant  and equipment of similar nature  and  functions.                 Accruals and other payables                            11,497,649       10,964,238
                          Management  will  revise the  depreciation  charge where  useful  lives  are  different to  the  ones                                                                       (40,177,680)     (14,188,140)
                          previously  estimated,  and  it  will  write-off  or  write-down  technically  obsolete  or  non-strategic
                          assets that have been abandoned or sold.                                                                          Net current assets                                        64,891,211       67,699,234

                     b)   Measurement of the ECLs for receivables                                                                           Non current liabilities
                                                                                                                                                Deferred income                                        (1,256,001)     (1,876,632)
                          The measurement of the expected loss allowance for receivables is an area that requires the
                          use of complex models and significant assumptions about future economic conditions and credit                     Net assets                                                81,542,821       83,696,826
                          behavior (the likelihood of debtors defaulting and the resulting losses). Further details are set
                          out in note 19(a) Credit Risk.                                                                                    Reserve and funds
                                                                                                                                               Fair value reserve                           16          (816,672)      (2,446,236)
                                                                                                                                               General fund                                           82,359,493       86,143,062

                 21.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS                                                                                                                                                         81,542,821       83,696,826

                     In addition to the transactions and balances disclosed elsewhere in these financial statements, the
                     Group entered into the following material related party transaction:                                                   Approved and authorised for issue by the Council on 17 July 2025.

                     Transactions with key management personnel
                                                                                                                                            On behalf of the Council
                     All  members  of  key  management  personnel  are  the  council  members  of  the  Academy,  and  no
                     remuneration was paid to the council members during the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2023.






                                                                                                                                            Prof. Philip Kam-tao Li                        Prof. Eric Wai-Choi Tse
                                                                                                                                            President                                      Honorary Treasurer





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